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INDUSTRY INSIDER
October 2026      AirportImprovement.com
For any airport, preparing for a 
14 CFR Part 139 inspection can 
be a sizable undertaking. From 
record-keeping to the physical facility, the 
breadth of topics under review requires 
the coordination of a wide variety of 
stakeholders to ensure compliance.
At San Francisco International Airport 
(SFO), third-party industry experts have 
played an important role in evaluating the 
airport’s performance under various FAA 
Part 139 regulatory requirements. Their 
independent assessments of our airfield 
markings have provided valuable insight 
into both strengths and opportunities, 
drawing from the best aviation practices 
as well as relevant lessons learned in 
other sectors. Their findings have helped 
airport leadership make informed strategic 
decisions about strengthening and 
modernizing compliance capabilities. 
The Limitations of Traditional 
Procurement
While these third-party services have 
delivered significant value, obtaining 
them through traditional procurement 
channels has been challenging. The city 
and county of San Francisco’s competitive 
procurement process involves multiple 
layers of review to ensure fairness and 
transparency. Even when prioritized, 
contracts have historically required 
approximately nine months to advance 
from initial concept to execution. When 
an airport identifies a pressing need to 
ensure its compliance with FAA Part 139 
regulatory requirements, nine months can 
be too long for meaningful resolution. 
The possible solution emerged while our 
Safety, Health and Compliance team was 
managing one of these projects. At SFO, 
we commonly use as-needed contracts to 
secure specialized services when specific 
needs arise. This prompted the airport to 
consider whether a similar approach could 
be applied to the broad and diverse set 
of technical and operational requirements 
under the FAA Part 139. 
The concept was straightforward—
competitively procure a comprehensive 
and highly technical contract in advance, 
then activate specific services through 
individual work orders. Rather than 
initiating a new solicitation each time a 
need arises, the airport would have a 
contracting vehicle ready for immediate 
use. Work orders could potentially be 
executed in a fraction of the time and with 
significantly fewer administrative resources 
than traditional standalone contracts. 
Designing and Validating 
the Solution
Turning this concept into reality, however, 
required innovation and thoughtful design. 
No single contractor possesses all the 
specialized expertise and equipment needed 
to support the full range of FAA’s Part 
139 requirements. To address this, SFO 
structured the solicitation so that a prime 
contractor could assemble a multidisciplinary 
team of qualified subcontractors. 
Because the idea appeared to be 
new within the industry, SFO contacted 
peer airports and service providers to 
determine whether similar contracts 
existed. Stakeholders expressed strong 
interest, but no directly comparable 
examples were identified.
To validate the market capability, SFO 
issued a Request for Information (RFI) to 
more than 100 firms providing relevant 
services. Responses confirmed that firms 
did not have direct experience with this 
contracting structure, but qualified firms 
could be assembled to fulfill the intent and 
technical scope. This feedback supported 
the feasibility of the model and helped 
develop a clear and practical Request for 
Proposals (RFP). 
Working with the airport administrative 
and legal staff, SFO developed an RFP 
that defines minimum qualifications 
for the prime contractor and required 
demonstrated capabilities across eight 
Part 139 subject areas, through internal 
staff or subcontractors.
Two proposals were received. A panel 
composed of representatives from 
SFO, the San Francisco Public Utilities 
Commission and San Jose Mineta 
International Airport (SJC) conducted a 
structured and scored evaluation and 
interviewed both proposers. Following 
selection and negotiations, SFO executed 
the contract with Jacobs Engineering 
Group Inc. in August 2026.
From Procurement to 
Implementation
We are currently in the process of 
issuing the contract’s first work orders, 
beginning with major initiatives including 
a comprehensive update of the Airport 
Certification Manual and development of 
an Airfield Asset Management Program. 
These projects will strengthen how the 
airport allocates resources and prioritizes 
maintenance needs. 
Peer airports contributed valuable 
ideas and support during development. 
To extend these benefits industry-wide, 
SFO included cooperative procurement, 
or “piggyback” language, allowing eligible 
organizations to use this contracting 
vehicle for their own needs. 
The effort to bring this contract from 
concept to reality required a collective 
effort from many internal and external 
stakeholders. We hope that this new 
model will offer airports a practical tool to 
meet emerging challenges and deliver the 
safest possible facilities for the traveling 
public. 
Mike Nakornkhet 
ascended to the 
position of airport 
director at San 
Francisco International 
early last year. His 
25+ years in the industry include more 
than two as chief financial officer and 
executive vice president of Denver 
International Airport, and 13 years 
in various roles of SFO’s Finance 
Department prior to that. 
Preparing for Part 139 Inspections: 
A Contracting Solution

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